Analysis of the Literature Review on the Universe in the Perspective of the Qur’an and Hadiths

Abstract

The present paper aims to provide a systematic literature review that can help to explain the Qur’an chapters that also speak of the universe, which includes everything that is in the heavens and the earth. The verses speak of it to prove the power, knowledge, and infinite wisdom of the creator who is capable of creating. If we want to see its origins, we should go back in time until we find the first material. This matter has such high energy intensity that it causes a crisis, the first matter then explodes and turns into a plume of smoke. It was from this cloud of smoke that Allah created a vortex that gathered a certain amount of matter and energy around the center of gravity. This collection of matter and energy accumulated within him until under his power they formed into several different celestial bodies. This Big Bang theory, which empirical science considers a fact, is only a theory. Instructions on this matter have been in the Qur’an since 1400 years ago. This makes the Qur’an the pioneer of this theory and provides a solid foundation for the Big Bang theory. On that basis, the universe was originally a solid matter (unified period), then it exploded (separation period), and then turned into a plume of smoke (smoke period).